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My Brothers and Sisters,
One hundred and thirty years ago today, January 31,
1880, St. Damien wrote two letters home. One letter was sent to his
parents and the other to his Priest brother, Fr. Auguste Pamphile.
Little did St. Damien realize that 130 years later on this
January 31st 2010 we would be celebrating a Mass of
Thanksgiving on World Leprosy Day at the Basilica of the National Shrine
of the Immaculate Conception in honor of his own canonization.
Saint Damien de Veuster the ninth saint recognized by the
Catholic Church, to have lived, worked and died in what is now the
United States. He is
venerated as a holy person and worthy of public veneration and
invocation. St. Damien is also considered the spiritual patron of those
afflicted with Hansen’s disease or leprosy patients, and all those
stigmatized because society sees them as outcasts.
St. Damien had already been on the
Island of Molokai seven years when he wrote the January 31st
letter to his parents. The quotes from these letters give insight to who
he was. He wrote:
“I
am very happy to be able to continue to dedicate myself to the Leprosy
patients,
and I have no other desire in
the whole world.”
What a statement. The
sentiment is from one who lived the Christ life. St. Damien learned that
he was doing what he was supposed to be doing. He was at peace with the
choice he made in following Christ. There were no regrets. He accepted
his reality. He had spiritual joy.
In the January 31st letter
to his brother Fr. Pamphile, St. Damien wrote:
“I
confess to you my dear brother, that the cemetery and the huts
of
those dying around me are my very best books of meditation.”
St. Damien didn’t need
outside stimulation. He discovered that the kingdom of God was within.
He fully lived his daily experiences. Life and death surrounded him.
During the 16 years in the settlement there was an average of over 400
deaths a year. St. Damien
obtained wisdom and knowledge in the world he embraced. His experiences
taught him profound spiritual truths.
Today’s scripture readings speak loudly
on this occasion of acknowledging the canonization of St. Damien.
I paraphrase the first reading, not using the words to Jeremiah
but God speaking to Damien:
“Damien,
before I formed you in the womb, I knew you. Before you were born I
dedicated you;
a
missionary to Molokai, I dedicated you. A prophet to the nations, I
appointed you.”
(Jer.1:4)
Paraphrased words from Jeremiah can be applied to
every human being. We have all been created through God’s love and
dedicated for a special mission. We live that mission moment by moment,
day by day with a great commandment to guide us that is to:
“Love
God with all your heart and soul, and your neighbor as ourselves.”
There was
one vocation in the life of St. Damien along with three “calls.” The
first call was when he knew at an early age that he had a desire to
follow Christ in the religious/priestly life. As early as eight years
old he was found praying alone in the Church. He wrote in his notes:
“The
will of God is that I quit the world to embrace religious life.
It is
God who calls me and I must obey.”
He entered the religious community of
which his brother was a member, the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of
Jesus and Mary. It was during these years that a foundation in
Eucharistic spirituality was lived in a spirit of reparative adoration.
This was to be one of the pillars of Damien’s spiritual life that would
sustain him no matter what the challenges of life would bring. St.
Damien wrote:
“It
is at the foot of the altar that I gain all the strength I need.”
The second call was
his missionary vocation. Fr.
Pamphile became ill before he was to sail to the missions in Hawaii. The
young St. Damien, still a seminarian, requested and prayed fervently
that he might take his brother’s place. Permission was given.
The young zealous missionary
landed in Honolulu on March 19, 1864 and was Ordained at Queen of Peace
Cathedral in Honolulu on May 21, 1864.
St. Damien was to write home:
“I
am a priest. How great my obligations are.
How
great my apostolic zeal must be.”
He
was assigned to the big Island (Hawaii) for almost ten years, where he
learned the language and endeared himself to the Hawaiian people with
his friendliness, vigor and enthusiasm. He shared their food, built
churches, preached the gospel and baptized hundreds. During these years
the young St. Damien grew in his Congregation’s Charism of preaching and
witnessing to God’s love. The lessons that he would have learned are
contained in St. Paul’s letter to the Corinthians:
“Love is patient, love is kind, it is not
pompous, it is not rude,
it
does not seek its own interests, it is not quick tempered,
it
does not brood over injury, it does not rejoice over wrongdoing.
Love
bears all things, hopes all things, endure all things.”
Such, was St. Damien’s love.
Those years on the Big Island had prepared St.
Damien for the third call. The disease of leprosy was spreading
throughout the Hawaiian Islands. In 1863 the official response from the
Board of Health and King Kamehameha V, was to isolate the patients on
the four square mile Kalaupapa peninsula on the Island of Molokai. In
1873, abandoned for nearly a decade, the patient community sent to the
settlement had collapsed into chaos. The neglect had resulted in
despair, drunken behavior, licentiousness and abuse.
The priests on the Islands were invited
to Maui for the blessing of a new Church. St. Damien took the several-
hour boat ride from the big Island. At that time Bishop Maigret
requested volunteers to go to Molokai on a rotation basis to meet the
spiritual needs of the patients. St. Damien responded to the third call.
Immediately on the following day, May 10, 1873, Bishop Maigret
and Damien landed on Molokai.
Unprepared for the decision he made, St. Damien arrived without
luggage, wearing his clerical cassock and breviary in hand, two symbols
of his priesthood. St. Damien was 33 years of age when he reached his
destiny; he was never to leave the commitment he made. Bishop Maigret
prophetically told patients:
“Until
now you have been alone, but you will no long be. I present to you a
priest who
loves you so much that for your
happiness and salvation…there is no doubt that he wants
to become one with you, to live
and die with you.”
It was not to be easy. New arrivals
were often pressured by the elders to fit in, and he heard these words
in the Hawaiian language:
ALOE KAANDI MA KEIA VAHI / In this place there is no law.
That expression said everything. St.
Damien had a life time work ahead of him. The secret of his success was
his daily Mass, for he saw in it Calvary made present again on the
altar. He wrote:
“I
put all my confidence in the Lord
who nourishes me each day
with
his Body and Blood in the holy Sacrifice of the Mass.”
Later, from his lived
experience, St. Damien wrote:
“Without
the Holy Eucharist, a position such as mine would be untenable. But
having the Lord at my side, I continue to be happy with cheerfulness of
heart and a smile on my lips.”
With that attitude St. Damien was able
to be pastor, doctor, nurse, carpenter, plumber, supply procurer, grave
digger, coffin maker and church builder.
During this third call came the Calvary
and Resurrection experience. In today’s Gospel reading, Christ says a
prophet is not accepted in one’s own place. Rejection can be amongst the
most painful experiences in life. A sense of abandonment and being alone
is felt. In this passage, Jesus speaks about the many leprosy patients
in the time of the prophet Elijah and not one of them was cleansed
except Naaman. For St. Damien
there were many he could help and from others there was rejection. After
contracting the disease, it brought restrictions for his own travel to
Honolulu, and association with society. He
was isolated. There was not the support from the Church hierarchy,
government officials, and members from his Congregation. St. Damien was
standing on Calvary in his powerlessness.
Damien would say:
“God
doesn’t ask the impossible.
I go briskly about everything without troubling myself.”
At the end of his life he was able to
identify with St. Paul:
“I
have been crucified with Christ, and I live now not with my own life,
but
with the life of Christ, who lives in me.”
(Gal.2:20)
There was
Consolation for Damien at the end of his life knowing that Blessed
Mother Marianne Cope, a Franciscan Sister of Syracuse, and Joseph
Dutton, a layman from Vermont, would continue the work.
As the end was approaching he wrote:
“I
try my best without complaining too much, and in a practical way for the
sanctification of my soul,
to
bear the miseries of the disease which Providence is using to detach the
heart of all earthy affection,
and at the same time to activate the desire
of the Christian soul to be united, the sooner the better, to Him…
I can go in your company to contemplate the
good God forever….
How great it is to die a child of the Sacred
Hearts.”
St. Damien had
Resurrection joy in his life despite sickness, pain, and rejection. He
could proclaim:
“I
am the happiest missionary in the world.”
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Special...
St. Damien Mass of Thanksgiving photo gallery
Catholic TV video of St. Damien Mass
Acknowledgments
I would like
to express gratitude in two categories to those who have enriched our
celebration of Thanksgiving in honor of St. Damien, a saint of the
United States, Belgium and the world.
First, the magnificence of this sacred space, the
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception and the
liturgical beauty of the Mass was possible because of the Rector,
Monsignor Walter Rossi, Fr. Vito Buonanno, Fr. Michael Weston, and the
priests and staff of the Basilica of the Immaculate Conception.
To Mr. Peter Latona, the musical team, Jacquelyn Hayes, Dr.
Geraldine Rohling and the Knights of Columbus honor guard, thank you all
for assisting in spiritually nourishing and raising our hearts and minds
to God.
The following sponsors are mentioned with profound
gratitude:
v
-Supreme Knight Carl Anderson of the
Knights of Columbus headquarters in New Haven Ct.
v
Damien Dutton Society of Bellmore, Long
Island, New York.
v
Leprosy Relief, Montreal Canada.
v
Fr. Thomas Rosica, Salt and Light
Catholic TV, Toronto, Canada
v
Catholic TV, Boston, Massachusetts and
Mother Angelica, EWTN TV
v
The Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of
Jesus and Mary, Fairhaven, Massachusetts.
On the last Sunday of January, World Leprosy Day is
commemorated throughout the world. Organizations who reach out to
Hansen’s disease patients are present today with sincere appreciation.
Following the Mass you are invited to visit the exhibits of:
v
“IDEA”
The International Association for Integration, Dignity and Economic
Advancement
v
The Damien Dutton Society
v
The American Leprosy Mission
v
The Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of
Jesus and Mary
We are grateful for your presence in connection
with St. Damien, the patron of Leprosy patients and all those
stigmatized by society through disease, addiction, homelessness and
poverty.
Second:
Three months before the Rome canonization of Fr. Damien on Oct.11, 2009,
a plan for a Mass of Thanksgiving was unintentionally conceived. This
happened at the August Meeting of Major Superiors of Men of the United
States at their national 2009 meeting in St. Louis, Missouri. The key
note address was given by the Apostolic Nuncio, Archbishop Pietro Sambi.
The presentation was excellent, proven by the extended standing
ovation. At noon the Provincial Superiors went to receive their box
lunches and sat at the many tables set for 4.
Amongst the hundreds of tables and many vacant chairs, what a
surprise when the empty seat next to me was taken by Archbishop Pietro
Sambi. An immediate prayer went to Heaven. “What
does this mean Lord?”
The inspiration received was immediate….”A
Damien Mass on January 31st 2010 World Leprosy Day”.
Thank you, Archbishop Sambi for being present.
As Pope Benedict XVI’s ambassador to the USA, your presence
unites us to the Holy Father in Rome and the universal Church. You have
blessed the solemnity of this Eucharistic celebration.
St. Damien (Joseph) De Veuster, ss.cc.
was born and lived 23 years of his life in Belgium. In a national
poll, the people of Belgium voted Fr. Damien as the most popular hero in
the country’s history. Cardinal Danneels of Belgium, while visiting the
Diocese of Honolulu for the installation of Damien’s relic said: “Fr.
Damien is ours, but we gave him to Hawaii.” Yes both Belgium and the
American Church claim Damien. For Belgium, a national hero and for the
USA, it’s ninth Saint. Thank you for gracing this occasion General
Consular Elie Loos, who is representing for us both the embassy and the
people of Belgium.
In conclusion I bring to mind my personal
experience of Blessed Mother Teresa’s love and devotion to Fr. Damien.
Mother Teresa wrote Pope John
Paul II requesting his Beatification as a martyr of love. Fr. Damien was
a role model for Mother Teresa in reaching out to tens of thousands of
leprosy patients around the world. The Missionaries of Charity continue
the leprosy work Mother Teresa started, filled with compassion and love
for the poorest and those in some parts of the world who are wrongfully
rejected by society. When
Mother Teresa attended the Beatification of Fr. Damien in 1995 she was
accompanied by Sr. Nirmala.
Before Mother Teresa’s death on Sept 5, 1997, Sr. Nirmala was elected
successor to Mother Teresa as Superior General. For 12 years Sr. Nirmala
continued the growth of the Missionaries of Charity Charism and traveled
the world following in the footsteps of Blessed Mother Teresa of
Calcutta. What a privilege and an honor in having Sr. Nirmala present
today as an expression of her love and devotion to St. Damien of
Molokai. Thank you, Sr.
Nirmala.
God’s Blessings to pilgrims and all present who
have shared in this prayer of gratitude to God remembering St. Damien of
Molokai on January 31st
World Leprosy Day.
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Special...
St. Damien Mass of Thanksgiving photo gallery
Catholic TV video of St. Damien Mass
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